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打开CMD令命
执行：sqlcmd/?
这是sqlcmd令命的一些助帮息信
通过下面可以道知怎么连据数库了
执行：sqlcmd -S 服务器地址 -d 据数库称名 -U 用户码密 -P 码密
以下是操纵据数库的一下令命
0. 创立据数库 CREATE DATABASE DB0011. 创立用户 CREATE LOGIN USER1WITH PASSWORD = 'USER_PW';2. 修改据数的有所者 USE DB001exec sp_changedbowner 'USER1' GO 3. 设置READ_COMMITTED_SNAPSHOT ALTER DATABASE [DB001] SET READ_COMMITTED_SNAPSHOT ONGO4.修改字符集 ALTER DATABASE DB001 COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP437_CS_AS GO5. 获得有所据数库名:Select Name FROM Master..SysDatabases6 . 获得有所表名:select name from sysobjects where type='U' XType='U':示表有所用户表;XType='S':示表有所系统表;7. 获得有所字段名:Select Name from SysColumns Where id=Object_Id('TableName') 8. 看查与某一个表相干的视图、存储过程、数函 select a.* from sysobjects a, syscomments b where a.id = b.id and b.text like '%TableName%'9. 查询某一个表的字段和据数类型 select column_name,data_type from information_schema.columnswhere table_name = N'TableName'10. 获得据数库文件径路 select ltrim(rtrim(filename)) from dbname ..sysfiles where charindex('MDF',filename)>0orselect ltrim(rtrim(filename)) from dbname ..sysfiles where charindex('LDF',filename)>0
MSSQL2005_据数库备份语句
--整完备份
Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak'--差异备份Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Diff_20070908.bak' With Differential--日记备份，认默截断日记 Backup Log NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Log_20070908.bak'--日记备份，不截断日记 Backup Log NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Log_20070908.bak' With No_Truncate--截断日记不保存 Backup Log NorthwindCS With No_Log--或者 Backup Log NorthwindCS With Truncate_Only --截断后之日记文件不会变小 --有须要可以行进缩收 每日一道理 我拽着春姑娘的衣裙，春姑娘把我带到了绿色的世界里。
--文件备份
Exec Sp_Helpdb NorthwindCS --看查据数文件 Backup Database NorthwindCS File='NorthwindCS' --据数文件的逻辑名 To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_File_20070908.bak'--文件组备份Exec Sp_Helpdb NorthwindCS --看查据数文件 Backup Database NorthwindCS FileGroup='Primary' --据数文件的逻辑名 To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_FileGroup_20070908.bak' With init
--割分备份到多个目标 --恢复的时候不允许丧失任何一个目标
Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_1.bak' ,disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_2.bak'
--镜像备份 --个每目标都是雷同的
Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Mirror_1.bak' Mirror To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Mirror_2.bak' With Format --第一次做镜像备份的时候格式化目标
--镜像备份到地本和近程
Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Mirror_1.bak' Mirror To disk='\\192.168.1.200\Backup\NorthwindCS_Mirror_2.bak' With Format
--天每生成一个备份文件Declare @Path Nvarchar(2000)
Set @Path ='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_' +Convert(Nvarchar,Getdate(),112)+'.bak'
Backup Database NorthwindCS
To
--从NoRecovery或者 --Standby模式恢复据数库为可用Restore Database NorthwindCS_Bak With Recovery
--看查目标备份中的备份集
Restore HeaderOnly From Disk ='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak'--看查目标备份的第一个备份集的息信 Restore FileListOnly From Disk ='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908_2.bak' With File=1--看查目标备份的卷标 Restore LabelOnly From Disk ='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908_2.bak'
--备份设置码密保护备份Backup Database NorthwindCS
To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak' With Password = '123',init
Restore Database NorthwindCS
From disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak' With Password = '123'文章结束给大家分享下程序员的一些笑话语录： 3G普不普及现在已经不是看终端了，而是看应用，有好的，便宜实用的应用，花1000多买个能用的智能手机应该不是什么难事。反过来说，你200元拿一个智能手机，没有好的应用，看个电影要几十元，也是没人用3G。